≈ R$ 5,70/L
Histórico do Jet Fuel Spot (EUA), 5 anos. A série Brasil (ANP) entra em breve.
≈ R$ 5,70/L
≈ US$ 4.71/gal
2021-09-23 → 2026-09-22
Série US Jet Fuel Spot vai de US$ 2.07/gal em 2021-09-20 a US$ 4.60/gal em 2026-09-14.
Fresh US strikes on Iranian targets; Brent +5% to ~$78, strait reopening stalled.
Memorandum to end the war/blockade; Brent fell back toward ~$70 by July.
US declared a naval blockade; Iran re-closed Hormuz on Apr 18, sustaining high prices into May (the Brazilian retail peak).
Brent topped $100 on ~Mar 8 and peaked ~$126 on Mar 18 (largest monthly oil rise on record).
Operation Epic Fury: US+Israel strikes on Iran; IRGC forbids Strait of Hormuz transit (~20% of global oil). Drove the Brazilian QAV spike.
12-Day War ceasefire; Brent collapsed ~$10+ toward high-$60s as the war premium evaporated.
Operation Midnight Hammer (Fordow, Natanz, Isfahan); Brent pushed toward ~$80-81; Iran threatened to close Hormuz.
Operation Rising Lion: surprise Israeli strikes on Iran; Brent spiked ~7-13% intraday.
Another tripled increase; Brent slid to a ~4-year low near $58-60.
Eight members tripled the planned May increase (+411k bpd); with the tariffs, oil crashed ~7% to a multi-year low.
Global reciprocal tariffs triggered recession/demand fears, the demand-shock leg of the April crash.
Sweeping US sanctions on Gazprom Neft, Surgutneftegas and 183 shadow-fleet tankers; Brent jumped ~4% above $80.
Operation Days of Repentance avoided oil/nuclear targets; oil fell ~6% on relief.
Operation True Promise II ballistic-missile barrage; Brent jumped ~5% on fears of strikes on Iranian oil sites.
Brent fell below $70 (lowest since Dec 2021) on weak China demand and supply-unwind fears.
OPEC+ set a plan to unwind 2.2M bpd of cuts from Q4 2024; read as bearish, Brent fell toward $77.
Operation True Promise: 300+ drones/missiles, Iran’s first direct state attack on Israel; Brent spiked intraday then retraced.
First US/UK strikes on Yemen amid the Red Sea shipping crisis; mass tanker rerouting embedded a war-risk premium in oil.
Hamas attacks Israel on 7 Oct 2023; Israel declares war. Crude oil and refined-product risk premia rise on Middle East shipping concerns; impact on jet-fuel modest in absolute terms but volatile.
At the 5 Oct 2022 OPEC+ meeting the cartel announces a headline 2 million bpd production cut — the largest since the COVID-19 cut of 2020. Brent rebounds from ~$85 to ~$95.
Russia launches a full-scale invasion of Ukraine on 24 Feb 2022. Brent crude crosses $130/bbl in March; jet-fuel crack spreads triple to record highs as Russian product is sanctioned out of Western markets.